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Backup Exec and Oracle RAC Linux question

timgarbim
Level 4
Certified

  Hello to everyone, i never done Bkp Exec with Oracle Rac before, but i will need to do it in 3 days. I was looking for documents about it, and only found some things, if anyone can help me telling if it´s right or wrong, i will appreciate very much

( I already configured a normal Oracle 11g instance )

 

example : i have 2 nodes

example1

example2

and the oracle rac virtual name is : RAC1

1 - Copy /etc/oratab to /etc/VRTSralus/beoratab

2 - Replace DB name with the Oracle Rac name ( i put only RAC1????)

3 - In EACH node ( example1, example2 ) i put the oracle sid of that node and the asm ? like..

beoratab example 1

+ASM1:/oracle/product/10.2.0/asm:N
Example1:/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1:N

 

Beoratab example 2

+ASM1:/oracle/product/10.2.0/asm:N
Example2:/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1:N

 

4 - then i configure the Ralus client to access the database instance in each node

5 - Modify the access list in the Backup exec and add :

example1 full qualified name

example2 full qualified name

rac1.Dbname.SID

 

 

is that right? or i missing something ?

 

i don´t have the Oracle RAC on my hands right now, so i can´t test it...if anyone can tell me if im missing something, i will thank you so much :D

 

 

 

3 REPLIES 3

RahulG
Level 6
Employee

 

For database access use account called ORACLE ( software owner) and computer name would be
RAC-SIDname-DBID combination.
 For instance configuration , use the account that SYSDBA
 Ensure the account oracle is specified in the modify list with RAC-SIDname-DBID

refer http://www.symantec.com/business/support/index?page=content&id=HOWTO12569

Lilavati
Level 4
Employee

Details:
How to configure the Oracle RAC Agent on RedHat Linux

What we are aiming for

RAC databases should appear in the BE console selection lists under the top level branch "Oracle Real Application Clusters".  This is because operations need to be performed at the database level rather than browsing to the individual servers.
RAC database PHAROS with Db-id 3514636826 will have the virtual name RAC-PHAROS-3514636826.  The remote agents will advertise this name.

Pre-requisite checks

Add O/S user that has DBA privileges (the owner of oracle binaries) to the beoper group
Copy /etc/oratab to /etc/VRTSralus/beoratab
Replace the dbname entries in /etc/VRTSralus/beoratab with the name of the instance of the RAC database on that machine
This example uses the root account to configure the agent.  Note: the user account with which you are logged in cannot be a member of the Oracle DBA group.  If root is a member of the Oracle DBA group, expect to see problems verifying the credentials.
Make sure you have installed the 64-bit agent if you are running 64-bit O/S.  The 32-bit version will install but it will also exhibit problems verifying the credentials.

Oracle SIDs on each node vs the database instance

Each node of the RAC has an Oracle SID which can be different from the database name
Each node's Oracle SID can be identified by the environment variable ORACLE_SID (echo $ORACLE_SID at a command line)
Example 2-node RAC
 Physical Host Name ORACLE_SID Database Instance Name DatabaseID
OracleServer1 PHAROS1 PHAROS 3514636826
OracleServer2 PHAROS2 PHAROS 3514636826


To find the database instance name and database identifier (DB-ID)

sqlplus SYS as SYSDBA
or to connect to a specific Oracle SID, sqlplus SYS@PHAROS1 as SYSDBA
select DBID,NAME from v$database;

Commands to run the agent configuration tool

su - root
cd /opt/VRTSralus/bin
./AgentConfig

[root@oracle1 bin]# ./AgentConfig
Symantec Backup Exec Remote Agent Utility
 Choose one of the following options:
 1.  Configure database access
 2.  Configure Oracle instance information
 3.  Quit
Please enter your selection: 1

Configuring machine information
 Choose one of the following options:
 1. Add system credentials for Oracle operations
 2. Edit system credentials used for Oracle operations
 3. Remove system credentials used for Oracle operations
 4. View system credentials used for Oracle operations
 5. Quit
 Please enter your selection: 1
 Enter a user name that has local system credentials: root
 Enter the password:
 Re-enter the password:
 Validating credentials.......
 Do you want to use the full computer name/IP address for Oracle operations? (Y/N): Y
 Enter the full computer name or IP address: oracle_node_name.include.fully.qualified.domain.name
 Do you want to use a custom port to connect to the media server during Oracle operations? (Y/N): N
 Commit Oracle operation settings to the configuration file? (Y/N): Y
 SUCCESS: Successfully added the entry to the configuration file.

Configuring machine information
 Choose one of the following options:
 1. Add system credentials for Oracle operations
 2. Edit system credentials used for Oracle operations
 3. Remove system credentials used for Oracle operations
 4. View system credentials used for Oracle operations
 5. Quit
 Please enter your selection: 4
 Entry 1
    ObjectName: DBAID
    Port: 5633
 Entry 2
    ObjectName: Machine
    HostUsername: root
    FQDN: name.include.fully.qualified.domain.name
    Port: 5633

Configuring machine information
 Choose one of the following options:
 1. Add system credentials for Oracle operations
 2. Edit system credentials used for Oracle operations
 3. Remove system credentials used for Oracle operations
 4. View system credentials used for Oracle operations
 5. Quit
 Please enter your selection: 5

Symantec Backup Exec Remote Agent Utility
 Choose one of the following options:
 1.  Configure database access
 2.  Configure Oracle instance information
 3.  Quit
 Please enter your selection: 2
If this computer is a RAC node, you must perform additional steps for configuration before you continue.  Refer to the readme for these additional steps.

At this point the above note is referring to the afore-mentioned prerequisite: you need a modified copy of /etc/oratab called /etc/VRTSralus/beoratab with the database name entries updated to reflect the ORACLE_SID for that node:

The ortab file would contain the following information on both the nodes.
+ASM1:/oracle/product/10.2.0/asm:N
PHAROS:/oracle/product/10.2.0/db:N

The beoratab file on NODE 1 should be modified to reflect the  ORACLE_SID for that node as shown below. Same thing has to be done on the NODE 2

beoratab file on NODE 1
+ASM1:/oracle/product/10.2.0/asm:N
PHAROS1:/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1:N

beoratab file on NODE 2
+ASM1:/oracle/product/10.2.0/asm:N
PHAROS2:/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1:N

Configuring the Oracle Agent
 Choose one of the following options:
 1.  Add a new Oracle instance to protect
 2.  Edit an existing Oracle instance
 3.  Delete an existing Oracle instance
 4.  View Oracle instance entries that have been added in the Remote Agent Utility
 5.  Quit
Please enter your selection: 1

Select an Oracle instance to configure
 Entry 1. PHAROS1
 Enter the number 0 to go back
Enter your selection: 1


Enter the Oracle database SYSDBA user name: SYS
Enter the Oracle database SYSDBA password:
Re-enter password:
Validating credentials.......

If you get to this stage and it reports "failed to login" please check the correct 64bit/32bit agent has been installed and that the account used to execute this AgentConfig is not a member of the OracleDBA group.  Follow the steps on screen and answer the prompts.  To check, select option 4 to view the oracle instance entries that have been added... it should read something like:

Entry 1
 ObjectName: PHAROS1
 DatabaseLogin: SYS
 MediaServerName: BE11d.local.domain.net
 JobTemplate: Default

The MediaServerName should be the Fully Qualified Domain Name.  Check that name resolution is working, adding the FQDN to the HOSTS file if appropriate

Repeat for each node of the RAC

Configuration within the BE console:

Tools, Options, Oracle, Modify list... as per 1 and 2 below.  But for a TWO-node RAC, you will need THREE server-account mappings: One for each node plus one for the virtual node name as it appears in Backup Exec Selection lists.
 

For each physical node, you will need to add a new entry as per 3.  Basically, you enter the name of the node (again FQDN) and you relate that to an existing logon account.  If you need to, you can tell Backup Exec about a New logon account via 4 or...
Network, Logon Accounts...
 

Add the virtual node name and the corresponding Linux account that will be used to authenticate the connection.  RAC-DatabaseName-DatabaseID eg "RAC-PHAROS-3514636826" and oracle, for example.
You should find that the RAC branch is now populated when the advertising is completed by each RALUS agent.
- server1.domain.com --> user Oracle
- server2.domain.com --> user Oracle
- RAC-dbname-dbid --> user Oracle
When connecting to the nodes to do file system backups, "connect as" the root account (or appropriate OS account which is a member of beoper group).  When connecting to the Oracle RAC, choose the account which is the oracle owner at the OS level.
The example below shows there are still problems because the Oracle databases should not appear under the node, rather it should be in the highlighted section.  In this example below, the customer had installed the 32bit agent on a 64bit host.
 
Hopefully this is enough to get you backing up and restoring the Oracle RAC successfully.

Ahmad_Abdelhady
Level 4
Partner Accredited

 

 
I have the same problem ,I am Unable to view Oracle Clustered Instance under the Virtual Node Name of the
11gR2 RAC,
 
Please if any one know the reason send the solution ,,I am using backup exec 2012.
 
I have already made all the above steps.