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Backup slow on one of two virtual drives located on the same SAN device

Aaron_W_Wells
Level 2

We have a Backup Exec 12.5 tape backup server with 2 GB of ram.  Around 86% of the ram is being used when the server is setting idle.
We are backing up a server with 2 virtual drives that are located on an AX100 storage array (SAN).  Virtual drive E: is 1TB in size and virtual drive F: is 200GB.

When backing up the E: drive we get the following statistics:
Backed up 6,706,972 files in 2,857,129 directories.
Processed 220,444,794,362 bytes in  46 hours,  8 minutes, and  11 seconds.
Throughput rate: 75.9 MB/min
 
When backing up the F: drive we get the following statistics:
Backed up 170162 files in 1088 directories.
Processed 153,798,058,689 bytes in  3 hours,  21 minutes, and  55 seconds.
Throughput rate: 726 MB/min
 
Both virtual drives E: and F: are on the same AX100, so it seems like the backup speed should be the same. However, as you can see, the F: drive backs up nearly 10 times as fast as the E: drive.  One big difference is that the E: drive has a much larger number of files and directories than the F: drive.  I know more directories will slow it down some, but I wouldn't think it would be 10 times slower. 
 
The buffer size for the tape backup device is set at 64KB.  And the number of buffers is 10. I presume we should increase the buffer size, but I am not sure if we should raise it to the limit of 1MB.
 
Any suggestions on what we can do to increase the backup speed of the E: drive would be appreciated.
 
4 REPLIES 4

Ken_Putnam
Level 6

A larger number of small files that total the same data size as fewer large files will always backup slower due to the file system overhead to access the files.  There is nothing you can do about this. 

I do agree that a 10x differential may be on the high side  Is anything else accessing the E: drive during the backup?  what is the relative fragmentation of the two drives?

Aaron_W_Wells
Level 2

The E: drive contains images that are not accessed during the weekend when the backup takes place.  There was very little fragmentation on either drive.

CraigV
Moderator
Moderator
Partner    VIP    Accredited
Hi Aaron,

Do you run backups off the AX100 at different times, or together?
My suggestion would be to check in Navisphere and see whether or not both LUNS are being accessed through 1 controller. If they are, try manage 1 of the LUNs through the other...ie. Drive E through SP B, Drive F through SP A. See if some sort of load-balancing there would help matters.
Other than that, Ken is quite right...taking a look at the number of files and folders shows you have a couple million each. Only other way around this here would be to look into either leaving off data that isn't needed, or cleaning up the drive if possible.

Laters!

CraigV
Moderator
Moderator
Partner    VIP    Accredited
Hi Aaron,

Did you come right here...?