Jonathan,
I don't believe Netbackup, at least in 5.x, will allow for a specific retention period for your Disk Staged images. As I understand it to be, the images will stay on disk until your disk staging unit runs out of space. At that time netbackup expires the images beginning with the oldest images first. Of course, you could schedule a script that would do the expiration for you manually... You would need to make use of the bpexpdate command, however.
$ 0.02